Sustainable as a Family: The Ultimate Guide for Conscious Parents
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The desire to do the best for your child is probably the strongest motivation there is. If you are expecting a baby soon or are already in the midst of family life, you know the feeling: you want to create a world that is safe, healthy, and worth living in—for your child and for all those who will come after us.
At the same time, the pressure to do everything "right" can be overwhelming. Everywhere you read about sustainability, eco-labels, and harmful substances. You want to act consciously, but where do you start?
We are Nele and Leon, the founders of Judes Family. When we became parents ourselves, we faced exactly these questions. Out of this feeling, we not only developed Judes, but also looked for a path for our family that feels good and right.
This guide is our collected knowledge for you. It is not meant to put more pressure on you, but to take it away. See it as an invitation to find your own, very personal path to sustainable parenthood. It’s not about perfection, but about conscious choices—and every small step counts. Let’s take this journey together.
Preparation: Laying the Foundation for Sustainable Parenthood
The most sustainable decision is often the one you don't make at all. Especially in the exciting time before your baby is born, good planning can make all the difference. It helps you practice conscious consumption and focus on what truly matters: the arrival of your baby.
The Minimalist Baby Starter Kit: Less is More

The baby industry suggests that you need countless products. The truth is: above all, your baby needs you—your closeness, your love, and your security. Everything else is supportive. A minimalist starter set not only saves you money and resources but also space and nerves.
Checklist: What is truly essential
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Sleeping: A safe place to sleep (e.g., a side crib, bassinet), 2-3 sleeping bags, 2-3 waterproof pads.
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Clothing (Size 50/56): 6-8 bodysuits (wrap bodysuits are easiest at first), 6-8 sleepers or pants/tops, 2-3 thin hats, 2 pairs of socks, 1-2 cardigans, 1 warm pram suit for outdoors (depending on the season).
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Diapering: A changing table or a changing mat for an existing table, diapers (more on that later!), washcloths and a bowl of warm water, diaper pail or diaper bag.
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Care: A few soft washcloths, a baby towel, a mild baby soap (optional), almond oil, a baby brush. Usually, nothing more is needed.
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Transport: A sling or baby carrier, a stroller, an infant car seat.
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Feeding: If you do not want to (or cannot) exclusively breastfeed: 4-6 baby bottles, teats, a bottle brush, infant formula.
Why many other items are optional: Bottle warmers, sterilizers, special baby bathtubs, or expensive bouncers are often “nice to have” but not necessary. Many of these can be replaced with simple alternatives (water bath, large saucepan, sink) or are only used for a very short time.
Mastering the Ecosystem of the Second-Hand Market: Buying, Borrowing, Swapping

Photo by @isabelplett
Second-hand is the most sustainable and often the smartest choice. Babies grow so quickly that many things are barely used and are still in top condition.
Specific tips for buying used:
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Platforms: Platforms like online classifieds or Vinted are treasure troves for baby clothing and equipment. Look specifically for clothing bundles to save on shipping costs.
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Local markets: Children’s flea markets or second-hand shops offer the advantage that you can check the items directly yourself.
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Safety first: Be careful with items related to safety, such as infant car seats or mattresses. Only buy a car seat second-hand if you know its history and are sure it hasn’t been involved in an accident. Mattresses should often be bought new for hygienic reasons.
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What to look for? Check clothing for stains and holes, toys for loose parts, and furniture for stability. For electronic devices, always ask if you can test them on site.
Consciously and Sustainably Managing Birth Gifts

Friends and family mean well, but gifts often result in duplicate purchases or items that do not fit your lifestyle. Open communication is key here.
Diplomatic communication strategies:
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Create a wish list: Create an online wish list with sustainable gift ideas for new parents (there are many free providers) and share the link. This way, gift givers can be sure they are buying something useful.
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Suggest alternatives: Clearly and kindly formulate your wishes. Instead of the tenth romper, you might appreciate a voucher for a health food store like Alnatura, a contribution toward the stroller, or—best of all—gifts of time.
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Time instead of things: A homemade meal in the first week, a walk with the baby so you can shower, or help with housework are priceless gifts for new parents.
The Sustainable Nursery: Creating a Healthy and Ecological Oasis
The nursery is the place where your baby sleeps, plays, and discovers the world. This makes it all the more important to design this space as a healthy, toxin-free, and safe environment.
Ecological Furniture in Detail: Materials, Certifications, and Grow-With-Me Concepts

Photo by @isabelplett
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Materials: Solid wood is the best choice. It is sturdy, durable, and breathable. Look for local types of wood such as pine, beech, or oak. Ideally, the wood should only be treated with natural oils or waxes. Avoid particleboard, as it often contains formaldehyde-based glues.
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Surfaces: Choose furniture finished with VOC-free (volatile organic compounds) water-based paints or natural oils. Untreated wood is also a great option.
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Certifications: The FSC certification (Forest Stewardship Council) guarantees that the wood comes from responsible forestry. It’s a good point of reference.
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Grow-with-me concepts: Invest in furniture that grows with your child. A height-adjustable crib that can later be converted to a toddler bed or a changing table with a removable top saves resources and money.
Toxin-Free Walls and Floors: Paints, Wallpapers, and Floor Coverings in Detail
Many conventional wall paints, wallpapers, and floor coverings emit harmful substances (VOCs) that can affect indoor air quality.
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Paints: Choose ecological wall paints. Clay or lime paints are the best choice here. They are vapor-permeable, meaning they naturally regulate humidity and create a healthy room climate. Look for products labeled as “free from preservatives, solvents, and plasticizers.”
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Wallpapers: Woodchip wallpapers made from recycled paper are a good option if applied with ecological wallpaper paste.
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Floor coverings: Natural and warm floorings such as cork, linoleum (made from linseed oil, resins, wood flour, and limestone), solid wood boards, or pure virgin wool carpets (look for kbT-certification) are ideal. They are warm underfoot, resilient, and free of harmful substances.
Sustainable Baby Products: The Detailed Shopping Guide

This is the area we have explored most deeply. The baby products market is huge, but with the right knowledge you can make the best decisions for your child and the environment. This section is your compass.
Decoding the Jungle of Certifications: An In-Depth Look at GOTS, IVN, FSC, Blue Angel & More
Certifications help you identify good products. Here is an overview of the most important ones:
Certification |
Scope |
What it means |
GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard) |
Textiles (clothing, cloth diapers, bedding) |
At least 70% natural fibers from organic farming. Strict ecological criteria for the entire production chain. Prohibition of toxic chemicals, fair working conditions. The gold standard for organic textiles. |
IVN Best |
Textiles |
Even stricter than GOTS. Requires 100% natural fibers from controlled organic cultivation (kbA) or animal husbandry (kbT). The highest ecological and social standards. |
FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) |
Wood & paper (furniture, toys, diaper liners) |
Guarantees wood from sustainable, socially and environmentally responsible forestry. Prevents overexploitation. |
Blue Angel |
Various products (paints, varnishes, recycled paper) |
The environmental label of the German government. Marks products that are more environmentally friendly than comparable conventional products. Very reliable. |
kbA / kbT |
Food, materials (cotton, wool) |
kbA = controlled organic cultivation (without pesticides/artificial fertilizers). kbT = controlled organic animal husbandry (animal-friendly, organic feed). |
CE mark |
Toys |
Confirms that the product complies with EU safety requirements. A manufacturer’s self-declaration, not an independent test label! |
EN 71-3 |
Toys |
A specific standard ensuring that no harmful heavy metals from toys can get onto children (tested for saliva and sweat safety). Essential for wooden toys. |
Comprehensive Guide to Materials for Baby Products
Your baby's skin is up to five times thinner than yours. That's why natural, toxin-free materials are so important.
Organic Cotton (kbA)
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Advantages: Soft, breathable, absorbent, and very skin-friendly. Cultivated without chemical pesticides and fertilizers, which protects soil, water, and workers. Perfect for anything worn directly on the skin (bodysuits, cloth diapers, washcloths).
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Disadvantages: Requires relatively more water during cultivation, but significantly less than conventional cotton.
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Care: Very easy to care for, usually washable at 40-60°C.
Virgin Wool/Silk (kbT)
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Advantages: An unbeatable duo. Wool warms in the cold and cools in heat. It is self-cleaning (due to lanolin) and can absorb a lot of moisture without feeling wet. Silk cools and is especially gentle on irritated skin. Ideal for bodysuits and underwear.
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Disadvantages: Must be washed carefully (hand wash or wool cycle, cold).
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Care: Usually, airing out is enough. In case of soiling, wash with special wool detergent. Do not tumble dry.
Hemp/Linen
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Advantages: Extremely robust and durable fibers. They are naturally antibacterial, dirt-repellent, and become softer with each wash. Hemp and linen grow regionally and require very little water or pesticides.
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Disadvantages: Can be a bit stiff at first.
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Care: Easy to care for and washable at higher temperatures.
Wood/Natural Rubber
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Advantages: Wood is a warm, natural, and durable material for toys and furniture. Natural rubber (from the sap of the rubber tree) is a great, toxin-free alternative to plastic for pacifiers, teething rings, or bath toys.
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Disadvantages: Pay attention to the origin (FSC-certified) and toxin-free processing.
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Care: Wipe with a damp cloth.
Category Deep Dive: Sustainable Baby Clothing from Head to Toe

Photo by @cafema.illustration
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Basic principle: Buy less, but choose high-quality items. Look for GOTS or IVN certifications.
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Bodysuits and sleepers: Wrap bodysuits made of wool/silk or organic cotton are ideal at first.
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Boiled wool suits: One of the best investments for the cold season. They are temperature-regulating, wind and water repellent, and extremely durable. Often found in great condition second-hand.
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Grow-with-me clothing: Many sustainable brands offer pants or bodysuits with extra-long cuffs or double rows of buttons that fit across 2-3 sizes.
Category Deep Dive: Toxin-Free Baby Care
Here, the rule is radical: Less is more. Your baby’s skin has a natural protective barrier that should not be disturbed.
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What to avoid? Read the ingredients list (INCI). Avoid products containing perfume, parabens, silicones, mineral oils (e.g., Paraffinum Liquidum), and aggressive surfactants (e.g., Sodium Laureth Sulfate).
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Minimalist routine:
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Bathing: Once or twice a week in clear, lukewarm water is completely sufficient. A dash of breast milk or almond oil in the water nourishes the skin.
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Diaper area: Clean with a soft washcloth and clear water. If heavily soiled, you can add a little oil to the cloth.
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Care: High-quality almond oil or jojoba oil is perfect for gentle baby massage or dry skin areas. A good diaper rash cream (e.g., zinc oxide based) is sufficient for emergencies.
Category Deep Dive: Safe and Ecological Toys
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Safety: The CE mark is mandatory, but it’s a self-declaration. Also look for the EN 71-3 standard, which guarantees the absence of harmful substances. In independent tests, brands that rely on ecological materials often perform well.
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Materials: Untreated wood, organic cotton fabrics, felt, or natural rubber are ideal.
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Educational value: Good toys are often simple and stimulate imagination instead of overwhelming children with stimuli.
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0-6 months: Wooden grasping toys, a mobile, a soft comfort blanket.
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6-12 months: Stacking cups, simple building blocks, touch-and-feel books.
Conscious Parenting: Living Sustainability in Everyday Family Life
Sustainability does not end with shopping. It becomes an attitude that is reflected in daily interactions and is naturally modeled for your child.
Diapers: The Big Decision – Cloth Diapers vs. Eco Disposable Diapers in Practice
This is one of the biggest and most impactful decisions. A child typically needs around 5,000 diapers, which means a considerable amount of waste for the household.
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Eco disposable diapers: They are an improvement over conventional diapers, as they often avoid chlorine bleaching, fragrances, and oil-based plastics. The absorbent core is usually made of cellulose. However, they do not solve the waste problem and, over time, are the most expensive option.
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Cloth diapers: The most sustainable, healthiest, and most economical option. Modern washable diapers are a far cry from the complicated cloths our grandparents used.
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Our experience with Judes: When we developed Judes, our goal was to create a cloth diaper that is as easy to use as a disposable diaper. We wanted all the benefits of cloth (sustainability, skin health, cost savings) without the downsides (complexity, time investment). Our system, consisting of an absorbent inner diaper made from organic cotton and a waterproof cover, is very easy to use. Parents who use Judes keep telling us how uncomplicated the transition was:
"For me, it's simply a breakthrough as far as cloth diapers are concerned! No endless folding and tying, etc.—it's so wonderfully easy to change the baby. Plus, they keep leaks at bay much better than disposables." – Tove Lotta M.
"The Judes diapers are very easy to handle. We previously had another cloth diaper system, and that was definitely much more complicated and time-consuming to wash. [...] With Judes, everything is very straightforward." – Anna G.
Furthermore, children in cloth diapers signal earlier when they are wet, which means on average they become diaper-free almost a year sooner. Early potty training not only saves waste, but also a lot of time and effort.
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"Diaper-free" / Elimination Communication: A wonderful addition. With this approach, you hold your baby over a potty at appropriate times (e.g., after waking up). This can drastically reduce diaper consumption and strengthen communication with your child.
Do-It-Yourself as a Lifestyle: Making Your Own Wipes, Purees, and More
DIY is often easier than you think, saves waste, and you know exactly what's in it.
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DIY wipes: Take a stack of washcloths or cut-up fabric scraps and a sealed box. Boil water, let it cool, and add a teaspoon of coconut or almond oil. Soak the cloths in it. Done.
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DIY baby puree: Cook seasonal vegetables (e.g., from the farmers' market or organic shop) until soft and puree them. Freeze in ice cube trays—this way you’ll always have small portions ready.
Establishing a New Gifting Culture: Experiences Instead of Consumption

Photo by @Heike_Ellie
What your child will remember most is not the things, but the time spent together.
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Ideas for non-material gifts: An annual pass for the zoo or swimming pool, a joint trip to the forest, a pottery class, a voucher for a storytelling session.
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Creating traditions: Establish rituals like a monthly "family adventure day," where you discover something new together.
Conclusion
Sustainable parenting is a journey, not a destination. It’s not about being perfect overnight. It’s about getting started. Maybe you’ll begin by buying second-hand clothes. Maybe you’ll choose cloth diapers. Or maybe you’ll start making your own wipes.
Each of these steps is valuable. Every step helps conserve resources, protect your child’s health, and show them values such as mindfulness and respect for our environment.
Be gentle and loving with yourself along the way. Celebrate small successes and trust your intuition—because you know best what is right for you and your family. When we all make conscious decisions, together we create a livable future for our children.
Do you have any questions or your own tips you’d like to share? Write them in the comments! We look forward to reading about your journey.
If you’ve become curious about how easy sustainable diapering can be, check out our Judes cloth diapers. We developed them to make it as easy as possible for families like yours to get started.