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Reusable Cloth Diapers: Use, Benefits, and Washing

Von Debbi, Updated on:
Judes cloth diapers covers Kale and Beetroot

Photo by @ammenmaerchen


 

Reusable diapers are more than just a trend. They are a reflection of mindfulness, sustainability, and conscious parenting. As more people become concerned about the environment and their fellow human beings, many parents consciously choose cloth diapers as a natural alternative.

What are reusable diapers? Reusable diapers are eco-friendly alternatives to disposable diapers, made from washable materials and can be used multiple times. They are available in various designs and materials and can be individually adjusted according to the model. Their reusability helps reduce waste and conserve the environment.

Cloth diapers, also known as reusable diapers made of cloth, consist of natural or synthetic fibers and can be easily washed and reused after use. Unlike traditional disposable diapers, which are thrown away after a single use, cloth diapers can be used repeatedly over an extended period.

Advantages of washable diapers

  1. Sustainability: Cloth diapers significantly reduce waste as they can be used repeatedly. This not only conserves resources but also reduces the amount of diaper waste generated daily.
  2. Cost Efficiency: Although the initial costs for reusable diapers can be higher than for disposable ones, they lead to substantial savings in the long run. Instead of continually buying new packages, parents invest once and use the diapers for months or even years.
  3. Health and Comfort: Many parents report that reusable diapers cause fewer irritation and diaper rashes. Natural materials ensure better breathability and feel softer on the baby's skin.
  4. Earlier Dryness: Cloth diapers provide a child with direct wetness feedback when they wet themselves, which promotes natural development. Unlike disposable diapers, which give the child a constant feeling of dryness.

How reusable diapers are washed

Washing reusable diapers is very easy. Once any stool residue is removed, the diapers can be stored in a diaper bag or washed directly. A regular cycle at 40 - 60°C with a mild, fragrance-free detergent is usually sufficient. To ensure the longevity of the diapers, they should be air-dried. With proper care, reusable diapers can withstand many washes without losing quality.

Tip: With the help of Poo Paper, stool can be removed easily and hygienically. It is placed as the top layer in the diaper and can be removed and disposed of along with solid waste.

In this article, we provide you with everything you need to know about cloth diapers. From the different types to handling and washing. We also introduce you to Judes – the simplest cloth diaper compared to other systems.

What types of reusable diapers are there?

Reusable diapers have gained significant popularity in recent years. With this growing popularity, various models and systems have emerged that cater to different needs and preferences. Here is an overview of the most common types of reusable diapers:

  1. The Judes cloth diaper system: The goal of Judes is to be especially simple. Judes are as easy to use as disposable diapers, if not easier. The cloth diaper consists of only two parts – an inner diaper and an outer cover – and is designed to perfectly fit your child's body shape. With this perfect fit, you only need two sizes to cover the entire diapering period. The Classic Set from Judes contains all the materials you need for successful cloth diapering.
  2. All-In-One diapers: As the name suggests, All-In-One diapers (AIO) are a system where all parts are firmly connected. They consist of a waterproof outer layer and integrated absorbent layers. All-in-One diapers are suitable for parents who are pragmatically inclined. They allow for quick diaper changes but lag behind other systems in terms of leak protection, flexibility, and cost efficiency.
  3. Pocket diapers: Pocket diapers consist of a waterproof outer layer and an inner "pocket" into which absorbent inserts are placed. These reusable diapers dry quickly and are more flexible than AIOs, as the absorbent insert can be chosen individually. However, they require longer preparation times and offer poor cost efficiency since the outer cover must be washed after each use.
  4. Prefold diapers: Prefold diapers are rectangular pieces of cloth that are thicker in the middle. They are typically used in combination with an outer cover. Various folding techniques can be used to adjust the fit and absorbency individually. However, this folding requires some practice and takes valuable time. In addition, waterproof outer covers are needed.
  5. Fitted diapers: Fitted diapers are similar to All-In-One diapers but do not have integrated absorbent layers and are used with separate inserts. They are practical for older babies and toddlers, as they can put them on and take them off themselves. However, placing the insert requires some practice, and their optimal fit is not guaranteed, which often leads to leaks.
Judes cloth diaper covers lined up in different colors

How to use reusable diapers?

Judes are designed for simplicity and are meant to save you time and effort in daily life with a child. They can be put on with the same movements as disposable diapers. Many parents even report that Judes are easier to use. We will get to the exact steps shortly.

The use of conventional reusable diapers takes a bit of getting used to. However, with a little practice and the right know-how, it is quite manageable.

Preparation: Before being used for the first time, reusable diapers should be washed. This improves their absorbency and ensures that any production residues are removed.

Putting on:

  • Absorbent inserts: In diaper systems that require separate inserts, the insert should be placed in the diaper or inserted into the pocket first.
  • Adjust: Most reusable diaper systems have snaps or Velcro fasteners to adjust the size and secure the diaper. Make sure the diaper fits well to avoid leaks.
  • Check: The edges of the diaper should fit snugly around the legs and back to prevent leaks. The diaper fits optimally when you can easily slide two fingers between the stomach and the fabric.

Changing:

  • For a wet diaper change, remove the diaper and place it in a designated diaper bag. If the cover remains dry, you can air it out and reuse it depending on the system.
  • For stool, the solid matter is disposed of in the toilet before storing the diaper in the bag.

Over time, you will develop your routine and find out which systems and techniques work best for you and your baby. Reusable diapers may require a bit more manual work than disposable diapers depending on the system, but the benefits they offer, both in terms of the environment and the health and comfort of your baby, make them an excellent choice.

With Judes, however, you won't need any practice or acclimatization time, as they are designed for you to put them on and change them intuitively correctly.

How to use Judes cloth diapers

Judes have the advantage of being particularly simple. Our goal is to relieve parents in everyday life and make it easy for them to take a healthy and sustainable path. Judes cloth diapers consist of two parts: an absorbent inner diaper and a waterproof outer cover.

Putting on:

  • Place the inner diaper around your child like a disposable diaper and close the Velcro fastener
  • The diaper should sit approximately hip-high and fits perfectly when there is still about two fingers' width between your baby's stomach and the diaper
  • Then place the outer cover around your child and fasten it

Changing:

  • Open the diaper and pull it out from under your child like a disposable diaper
  • If the outer cover had no or only light contact with urine, you can air it out and reuse it
  • Remove any stool present and place the inner diaper in the diaper bag

Judes are designed to simplify parenthood. By using the Poo-Papers, which you place as the top layer in the diaper, you can easily catch and dispose of stool. For heavy wetters, long sleepers, or long car rides, it is recommended to add a booster insert to the diaper. This increases the absorbency and prevents the diaper from leaking even in extreme situations.


 

What are the advantages of reusable diapers?

Reusable diapers offer a variety of benefits that appeal to many parents. Here is an overview:

  1. Health benefits for the baby:
  • Fewer chemicals: Cloth diapers contain no fragrances, phthalates, or other chemicals often found in disposable diapers.
  • Fewer diaper rashes: Many parents report that their babies experience fewer diaper rashes when using cloth diapers, as the natural materials breathe better.
  • Wetness feedback: Direct wetness feedback promotes the child's development and ensures earlier dryness.
  1. Environmental friendliness:
  • Reduced waste: A family using reusable diapers avoids sending thousands of disposable diapers to landfills.
  • Fewer resources: The production of disposable diapers consumes more water and other resources compared to the production of cloth diapers.
  1. Environmental benefits compared to disposable diapers:
  • Energy consumption: Disposable diapers have a higher overall energy consumption throughout their lifecycle due to production, transport, and disposal.
  • Biodegradability: While cloth diapers can be reused, disposable diapers take many years to decompose in landfills.
  1. Cost efficiency:

    How to wash reusable diapers?

    Washing reusable diapers is a crucial step to ensure they remain hygienically clean and maintain their full absorbency. Proper care can also extend the lifespan of your cloth diapers. Judes make this especially easy for you. The diaper bag is opened and placed in the washing machine, so you don't have direct contact with the used diapers. During the washing process, they tumble out of the bag by themselves and are thoroughly washed. Here is a simple guide to washing Judes:

    1. Preparation
    • Store the used diapers well-ventilated in a diaper bag, where you can keep them for up to 4 days.
    1. Main wash cycle:
    • Use a mild detergent without optical brighteners, fragrances, or bleach. Our Judes Family Care detergent is perfectly tailored for cloth diapers.
    • Simply wash the diapers at 60 °C.
    1. Drying:
    • Air dry Judes or use a dryer as you prefer. Avoid direct sunlight to prevent fading. However, a little sunshine can help bleach stains and disinfect diapers.

    How often should reusable diapers be washed?

    It is recommended to wash reusable diapers every 3–4 days.

    Additional tips:

    • Avoid fabric softeners, as they can impair the absorbency of the diapers.
    • Occasional use of enzyme cleaners or bleach can help remove stubborn stains and disinfect diapers, but should be used sparingly.
    • Do not overload the washing machine to ensure the diapers are cleaned thoroughly.

    With a regular and thorough cleaning routine, your reusable diapers will remain fresh, clean, and ready for use for many years.

    How much do reusable diapers cost?

    When it comes to the cost of reusable diapers, it's important to consider both the short-term and long-term expenses. The investment in cloth diapers may initially seem more expensive than buying disposable diapers, but over time, this investment can pay off.

    1. Initial investment:
    • The cost of a high-quality reusable diaper varies depending on the brand, material, and type of diaper. Some premium cloth diapers can cost between €15 and €30 per piece. Starter models or simple prefolds can be available for as little as €5 to €10.
    1. Quantity of diapers needed:
    • For continuous use and considering the wash cycles, you need an average of between 20 and 30 reusable diapers. This leads to initial costs between €100 and €900, depending on the chosen type of diaper and brand.
    1. Additional accessories:
    • Other purchases might include diaper bags, covers, or inserts, which can increase the initial investment.
    1. Long-term savings:
    • Over time, the cost of reusable diapers is significantly lower than that of disposable diapers. A baby needs an average of 5,000 to 7,000 disposable diapers from birth to potty training, which can lead to costs between €1,000 and €2,500.
    • With reusable diapers, the ongoing costs are mainly for washing, but even with these costs included, cloth diapers are often the more economical option. Especially when you consider that reusable diapers can be passed on to other children.
    1. Reuse and resale:
    • Reusable diapers in good condition can be used for subsequent siblings or resold, further reducing the overall costs.

    Although reusable diapers require a larger initial investment, they can lead to significant savings in the long run. In the direct comparison of the costs of cloth diapers and disposable diapers, reusable diapers clearly have the upper hand. Apart from the monetary benefits, the environmental advantages and the comfort for the baby are further reasons to consider this investment.

    Judes unpacking cloth diaper covers

    Photo by @trust.your.style

    Things to consider when buying reusable diapers

    Choosing the right reusable diaper can initially seem overwhelming, especially given the variety of options available. Here are some key aspects and criteria you should consider when making your selection:

    1. Type of diaper:
    • As discussed, there are different types of reusable diapers. Choose the one that best suits your lifestyle and your baby's needs.
    1. Material:
    • Depending on what feel you prefer and how sensitive your baby's skin is, you should choose between different materials like cotton, bamboo, microfiber, or hemp.
    • Ensure that the materials are eco-friendly and provide comfort to your baby. Breathable materials like cotton can prevent skin irritation and diaper rash.
      1. Size:
      • Many brands offer "one-size" diapers that can adjust to the growing baby. Others have specific sizes based on the baby's weight and age. With Judes, you get through the entire diapering period with two sizes. While size 1 is perfectly suited to the needs of newborns, size 2 accompanies your baby until toilet-trained.
      • Choosing the right size is crucial to avoid leaks and discomfort. Check the manufacturer's recommendations and remember that every baby is different.
        1. Closure options:
        • Some diapers have Velcro fasteners, while others use snaps. Judes can be perfectly adjusted to the child's body shape with a continuously adjustable Velcro closure.

        By carefully considering these aspects and trying out different models, you will surely find the perfect reusable diaper for your baby. For parents looking for a simple yet eco-friendly solution, Judes are just right. Here's what our Judes users say:

        Super easy to use. I searched for a long time for the cloth diaper system that suited us best and kept coming back to Judes. The service and advice are incredibly great. The test offer is fantastic, and so we took no risk. We've been using the diapers since the umbilical cord fell off and are now 100% convinced. Conclusion: great diapers, leak-proof, and also totally cute. Service is top-notch, washing is super easy. It's also great that the covers can be used as swim diapers and over wrapped muslin cloths!”
        (Anonymous)

        “I'm very glad I stumbled upon Judes. Until our son's navel fell off, I used about two Judes diapers daily. The diaper waste from disposables was really annoying. In contrast, the diaper sack from Judes still doesn't smell at all on the fourth day, and the diapers get super clean at 60°C. I'm totally thrilled!”
        (Anonymous)

        “Great material for delicate skin, easy to clean, holds up well, as easy to put on as a disposable diaper and not bulky at all.”
        (Anonymous)

        How can reusable diapers be integrated into daily life?

        With a few simple steps and some planning, reusable diapers can be effortlessly integrated into the daily routine.

        1. Organization is key:
        • Set up a diaper station at home with all essentials within reach: clean diapers, wet bags, inserts, changing mats, and wipes or sustainable washcloths. This significantly eases the diaper changing process.
        1. Plan ahead:
        • When you're on the go, always pack 1–2 extra reusable diapers. A small wet bag is useful for storing used diapers until you return home.
        1. Incorporate washing into the routine:
        • Many parents find it helpful to schedule regular wash days during the week. A good rule is to wash every 3 days to ensure you always have enough clean diapers on hand and used diapers don't sit for too long.
        1. Stay flexible:
        • It's okay to occasionally use disposable diapers, e.g., when traveling or if the baby is sick. The key is to be as consistent as possible and minimize the use of disposable diapers.
        1. Shared responsibility:
        • Include all caregivers, whether partner, grandparents, or babysitter, in the process. A brief demonstration and explanation of how to use and store cloth diapers ensure a smooth experience for everyone. Cloth diapers are also widely accepted in kindergartens now.
        1. Utilize benefits:
        • Regularly remind yourself of the benefits of reusable diapers—not only the cost savings but also the positive impacts on the environment and your baby's health. This can be excellent motivation to stay committed.
        1. Be patient and allow time to adjust:
        • Like any new habit, it may take a while to fully adjust to handling reusable diapers. That's completely normal. Every step toward a more sustainable diaper practice is a step in the right direction.

        Integrating reusable diapers into daily life is not only a decision for the environment and your baby's well-being but also a step toward a more conscious and sustainable lifestyle. With a little planning and commitment, this transition will become a rewarding endeavor.

        Judes mama with children on mountain

        Photo by @cafema.illustration

        Judes benefits for parents, child, and the environment

        As modern parents, we look for solutions that are not only practical but also environmentally friendly. At Judes, we have developed a diaper that offers all the benefits of a traditional cloth diaper without the usual drawbacks. Our diapers are designed to make diapering as easy and stress-free as possible. Let's take a look at how Judes compares to conventional cloth diapers and why they are the best choice for families.

        • Simplicity in use: Judes diapers are specifically designed to be as easy to handle as possible. Compared to other cloth diaper systems, which often require multiple steps in putting on, our diapers offer an intuitive design that makes diapering as uncomplicated as using a disposable diaper.
        • Quick washing: While conventional cloth diapers often require special washing and care instructions, Judes diapers are known for their easy-care properties. They can be quickly washed and dried and are immediately ready for use again.
        • Better leak-proof: Thanks to modern materials, Judes diapers offer reliable sealing that protects against leaks. Other cloth diapers can sometimes struggle, especially at night, to effectively isolate moisture.
        • Thinner, but effective: Our diapers are not only thinner and more comfortable for your baby but also extremely absorbent. This contrasts with many conventional cloth diapers, which can often be bulky and offer less comfort.
        • Sustainability: Judes is committed to sustainability without compromise. Unlike conventional cloth diapers, which are often made from less environmentally friendly materials, we use only the best, sustainable materials that are good for both your baby and the environment.
        • Support with stool management: Instead of complicated processes for disposing of stool, as can be the case with other cloth diaper systems, we offer a simple solution with our Poo Paper that allows for hygienic and quick disposal.
        • Cost efficiency: Judes are an investment in your child's future and your finances. Unlike disposable diapers, which must be constantly repurchased, Judes can be used over a long period and even for multiple children. This allows you to save up to €3,000 per child.
        • Early dryness: Judes enhance your child's awareness of moisture by providing direct wetness feedback. This stimulates the natural learning process. Children who are diapered with cloth are typically diaper-free a year earlier on average.
        • Skin health: We place great importance on the skin health of babies. Judes are made from skin-friendly materials that are gentle on sensitive baby skin. This helps you avoid chemical additives found in disposable diapers and reduces the risk of skin irritation and diaper rash.

        These points illustrate how Judes diapers are specifically designed to simplify the lives of modern families while protecting the environment. And all without the hassle of folding inserts, long drying times, or leaks.

         


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